Green economy through renewable energy in Pondok Pesantren Annuqayah based on Islamic economic framework

This item is published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Zafani, Dita Anis (2021) Green economy through renewable energy in Pondok Pesantren Annuqayah based on Islamic economic framework. Masters thesis, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

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Abstract

Economic activity has an impact on environmental damage. The economy and the environment should go hand in hand, not trade off. Green economy is a sustainable development innovation through a triple bottom line (profit, people, and planet). One of the implementations of the green economy is renewable energy. This aims to support the halal value chain sector in master plan of Indonesian sharia economy 2019-2024. Pondok Pesantren Annuqayah (PP. Annuqayah) has used renewable energy through on-grid solar power plants and has fulfilled Santri’s need for electricity. This study examines three aspects of discussion, namely the decision making of the implementation of the Solar Power Plant in PP. Annuqayah, the role of the green economy through solar power plant on the profit, people, and planet in PP. Annuqayah, and the implementation of the green economy through solar power plant in PP. Annuqayah based on an Islamic economic framework. A qualitative method with a case study approach is used in this research. Data were obtained from six sources, including documentation, archival record, interviews, direct observation, participant observation, and physical artifacts. This research uses Simon's decision-making theory, Elkington's triple bottom lines, green economy coalition 2019 and Islamic economics maqāsid al-syarî'ah by Jasser Auda. The obtained data were analyzed with those theories and the NVIVO 12 Plus. Finally, it is inferred that the green economy through renewable energy in PP. Annuqayah is in accordance with the theory of decision making and maqāsid al-syarî'ah. The Annuqayah solar power plant plays an important role in people, but not in profit and planet terms.