Konstruksi moderasi beragama dalam Tafsir Al-Amthal Fi Tafsir Kitab Allah Al-Munzal karya Nasir Makarim Al-Shirazi dan relevansinya di Indonesia

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Fanani, Zainal (2025) Konstruksi moderasi beragama dalam Tafsir Al-Amthal Fi Tafsir Kitab Allah Al-Munzal karya Nasir Makarim Al-Shirazi dan relevansinya di Indonesia. Masters thesis, UIN Sunan Ampel.

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Abstract

Religious moderation has become a crucial topic in contemporary religious discourse, particularly as a response to rising extremism and radicalism. In Indonesia, the Ministry of Religious Affairs has positioned religious moderation as one of its priorities in the national agenda. However, studies on religious moderation from the Shia perspective remain limited. This research aims to fill this gap by examining the concept of religious moderation through the Quranic exegesis titled al-Amthâl fi Tafsir Kitab Allah al-Munzal written by Nāṣir Makārim al-Shīrāzī. Specifically, this research aims to analyze the interpretation of verses related to religious moderation in the work, examine al-Shirazi's perspective on the concept of religious moderation, and explore its relevance in the Indonesian context. Using library research methods and a theological-hermeneutical approach, this study analyzes verses with moderate nuances, particularly the concept ofummatan wasaṭan in surah al-Baqarah (2): 143, along with related terms such as al-'adl, sirat mustaqim, istiqamah, and ghuluw. This research reveals three main findings: First, al-Shirazi's interpretation discusses relations with the state based on universal justice and interfaith relations built on equality. Second, his religious moderation framework relies on three theological principles:ummatan wasaṭan as a balanced religious identity, imam as an exemplar with spiritual authority, and principles of justice in social relations. Third, although his construction shows limitations in Shia ideological bias and cultural accommodation, it remains relevant for Indonesia by presenting religious moderation from the Shia tradition, providing a roadmap for understanding the Shia perspective in religious and national contexts, and facilitating interfaith dialogue based on moderation principles.

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Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Creators:
CreatorsEmailNIM
Fanani, Zainalzainalfanani13597@gmail.com02040123027
Contributors:
ContributionNameEmailNIDN
Thesis advisorAditoni, Agusagaditoni@yahoo.com2002106201
Thesis advisorYardho, Moh.myardho@gmail.com2110068501
Subjects: Ideologi Politik
Islam dan Humanisme
Toleransi Islam
Tradisi Islam
Keywords: Moderasi beragama; Syiah; Nasir Makarim al-Shirazi; Al-Amthâl fi Tafsir; ummatan wasaṭan
Divisions: Program Magister > Dirasah Islamiyah
Depositing User: Zainal Fanani
Date Deposited: 30 May 2025 02:48
Last Modified: 30 May 2025 02:48
URI: http://digilib.uinsa.ac.id/id/eprint/79943

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