Metode istidlal Nahdlatul Ulama dalam pembahasan masa'il al-diniyyah al-maudhu'iyyah bidang relasi agama dan negara perspektif usul fiqih: studi hasil keputusan muktamar NU ke-33 tahun 2015

This item is published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Yasin, Achmad (2022) Metode istidlal Nahdlatul Ulama dalam pembahasan masa'il al-diniyyah al-maudhu'iyyah bidang relasi agama dan negara perspektif usul fiqih: studi hasil keputusan muktamar NU ke-33 tahun 2015. PhD thesis, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

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Abstract

Bahtsul Masâ`il NU Institute responds masâ`il al-diniyyah al-maudhu`iyyah of religious and state relations field by establishing the law through istidlāl method. This is the work of ijtihād jamā`i which refers directly to maṣādir al-ahkām al-aṣliyah, providing explanations and arguments against problems and giving reinforcement of arguments from the Qur'an and al-Sunnah. This research contains three problem formulations: first, how is the Istidlāl method of NU towards Masâ`il al-diniyyah al-maudhuiyyah? Second, how is the application of NU Istidlāl method in masâ`il al-diniyyah al-maudhuiyyah religion and state relations field? Third, what are the implications of NU Istidlāl in Masâ`il al-diniyyah al-maudhu`iyyah religion and state relations field on 33rd NU 2015 decision in uṣul fiqih perspective? This type of research is library research with document studies, compilations of congressional decisions, congress of `alim ulama, documents resulting from Bahtsul Masâ`il NU Decree and articles from research results from NU LBM management and NU academics. The results of data compilation on formal documents, data reduction, data exposure, and data conclusions were analyzed using qualitative descriptive model from uṣul fiqih perspective. Research findings: first,LBM NU responds to the problems of religion and state relations consistently by applying flexible and adaptive fiqih legal Istidlāl methods based on socio-political and cultural conditions based on al-ahkām al-khamsah and positive law that applies in Indonesia. Second, the application of NU's istidlāl on the decision of the 33rd NU Congress 2015 in Jombang is a dynamic constructive reasoning for LBM NU management to establish fiqih law with a multidisciplinary approach with adaptive modernist contextual paradigm. Third, implication of applying istidlāl method is sourced from maṣādir al-ahkām al-aṣliyah to respond question of the relationship between religion and the state opens a new comprehensive answer. The pattern of the religious response of LBM NU changed from taqrir jamā`i to ijtihād jamā`i which is sourced from the arguments of Qur'ān and al-Sunnah equipped with qawāid uṣuliyyah and qawāid fiqhiyah `alā mazāhib al-arba`ah. The theoretical implications of the legal method of establishing jurisprudence in fiqih that have been codified are mapped into three namely: conservativism, contextualism, and progesive of the ijtihād.

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Item Type:	Thesis (PhD)
Creators:	Creators Email NIM Yasin, Achmad achmadyasin650@gmail.com F23416110
Contributors:	Contribution Name Email NIDN Thesis advisor Masruhan, Masruhan - 2004045901 Thesis advisor Sanuri, Sanuri suns_76@yahoo.com 2021017603
Subjects:	Fikih Nahdlatul Ulama
Keywords:	Metode istidlal; Nahdlatul Ulama; masa'il al-diniyyah al-maudhu'iyyah; usul fiqih
Divisions:	Program Doktor > Studi Islam
Depositing User:	Editor : samid library.uinsby.ac.id
Date Deposited:	01 Nov 2022 03:38
Last Modified:	08 Mar 2023 04:30
URI:	http://digilib.uinsa.ac.id/id/eprint/57706

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